COLLISION AT SEA--
| No. | Action | Tick | 
| 1 | Try to take collision forward of   collision bulkhead or as a glancing  blow | |
| 2 | It is better to lose both anchors or   be aground in soft mud head-on   than   have a collision | |
| 3 | Sound general alarm and whistle   followed by PA announcement   “ imminent   collision , leave your cabins” | |
| 4 | Stop main engines, unless   circumstances dictate otherwise | |
| 5 | Note down date and time of occurance | |
| 6 | Call the Master | |
| 7 | Put on deck lights and NUC lights | |
| 8 | Inform traffic in vicinity by VHF DSC   / 16 | |
| 9 | Warn vessel in vicinity by   SECURITE/  URGENCY broadcast | |
| 10 | Note down the GPS position and course   and speed  where  collision happened | |
| 11 | Establish communication with other   vessel , offer assistance as  per law | |
| 12 | Exchange data with other ship like bulbous   bow, name, call sign,  registry, number of crew and nationality, owners, last   and next  ports, cargo on board, injuries, damage sustained, pollution | |
| 13 | Remember to hold other vessel   responsible on public channel  and repudiate liability, as soon as you get the   time. VDR will  record this. | |
| 14 | Ascertain if ship’s crew is injured   by head count | |
| 15 | Assess damage to own vessel and point   of contact | |
| 16 | Check angle of contact | |
| 17 | Assess if there is damage below water   to hull | |
| 18 | If vessels are interlocked assess if   it is safe to separate ( sparks/  sinking/ larger spill ) in smooth seas only | |
| 19 | If interlock mode is chose rig up   moorings to prevent inadvertent disengagement, and keep fire hoses ready to    quench sparks | |
| 20 | Close   watertight doors | |
| 21 | Check for possibility of beaching | |
| 22 | Obtain report of ER machinery from   Chengr | |
| 23 | Warn vessel in vicinity by   SECURITE/  URGENCY broadcast | |
| 24 | Continuous watch on channel 16 VHF  | |
| 25 | Prepare LB for   launching | |
| 26 | AIS updated .  | |
| 27 | Take photographs | |
| 28 | Sound all tanks and bilge | |
| 29 | If oil spill occurs follow SOPEP or   VRP plans | |
| 30 | Inform the company. | |
| 31 | Assess meteorological conditions in   the area SPOS/ BONVOYAGE | |
| 32 | Verify damage stability  | |
| 33 | Check draught fore and aft list, and   trim | |
| 34 | Mark course recorder and engine room   data logger with  collision time | |
| 35 | Check log book records, (course,   speed, visibility) prior to  collision | |
| 36 | Estimate and record angles of impact | |
| 37 | Note course and speed at time of   impact | |
| 38 | Note time of all sound/light signals   made and heard/seen | |
| 39 | Monitor weather forecasts | |
| 40 | Consider anchoring possibilities | |
| 41 | Check if any cargo or bunkers are   lost | |
| 42 | Isolate penetrated tanks and use   water buffer to stop loss of  cargo/ bunkers and pollution. | |
| 43 | Check ballast/fresh water   distribution to correct list / trim | |
| 44 | Ascertain is there is danger of   sinking or if seaworthiness is affected | |
| 45 | Call class only is seaworthiness is   affected | |
| 46 | Ascertain if salvage assistance is   required | |
| 47 | Preserve VDR backup. Communications   with / from pilot will be  an important evidence . | |
| 48 | Divert to port of refuge | |
| 49 | Keep abandon ship options open | |
| 50 | Inform H@M underwriters | |
| 51 | In case seaworthiness is affected   Master to impound all charts,  printouts, logs, resthours  and graphs for company lawyers. | |
| 52 | Enter facts in deck and official log   books, without erasures,  alterations ( Master to ensure ) | |
| 53 | Inform relevant port state within 24   hrs ( if seaworthiness is affected ) | |
| 54 | Master to repudiate liability and NOT   to give statement to  media without company clearance | |
| 55 | Ensure cargo lien on GA contribution,   hence don’t discharge  cargo without company clearance | |
| 56 | Master to note protest with Club’s   advise | |
| 57 | Check if New Jason’s clause exists in   the Bill of Lading format  you signed | |
| 58 | Prepare follow up reports and   statement of eye witnesses | 
Note: In case of carcinogenic flammable volatile spill ( like Benzene ) , it is MOST important keep ship upwind of the spill. 
Try to hemetically seal leaking cargo/ oil tanks after removing head above sealevel by internal transfer.
CAPT AJIT VADAKAYIL
(29 YEARS IN COMMAND )..
 
 
 
 
 
 











 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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